Working Hours for Minors
Work Day:
A minor may work between the hours of 5:00 am and 10:00 pm on nights preceding school days or 5:00 am and 12:30 am on nights preceding non-school days. Exception: With 48-hour advance written approval from the DLSE minors age 8-18 may continue a performance starting before 10:00 pm up to 12:00 am preceding a school day. The turnaround rule must be observed.
Age | Max Work Time | Education | Rest & Recreation | Meal Period | Total Time At Location |
15 Days to 5+ months | 20 min | (Max 100 ft. candle light, 30 sec. exposure) | N/A | 2 hours | |
6 mo to 1 + yrs | 2 hours | 0 | 2 hours | 1/2 hour | 4 1/2 hours |
2 yrs to 5+ yrs | 3 hours | (3 hours Education and R & R) | 1/2 hour | 6 1/2 hours | |
6 yrs to 8+ yrs | 4 hours | 3 hours | 1 hour | 1/2 hour | 8 1/2 hours |
Non-school days | 6 hours | 0 | 1 hour | 1/2 hour | 8 1/2 hours |
9 yrs to 15+ yrs | 5 hours | 3 hours | 1 hour | 1/2 hour | 9 1/2 hours |
Non-school days | 7 hours | 0 | 1 hour | 1/2 hour | 9 1/2 hours |
16 yrs to 17+ yrs | 6 hours | 3 hours | 1 hour | 1/2 hour | 10 1/2hours |
Non-school days | 8 hours | 0 | 1 hour | 1/2 hour | 10 1/2hours |
Work Permit:
California employment labor law states minors must have an Entertainment Work Permit and employers a Permit to Employ Minors form issued by the DLSE. Blanket permits may be issued for large groups of minors working for a limited period of time. Permits to employ may be denied, revoked, or suspended for any violation of the California employment labor law, including discrimination against a studio teacher for performing authorized duties.